Media Studies Portfolio: Genre Research -- Drama

Genre -- Drama

Genre Conventions (Content) -- The drama film has many common themes. Hardships are usually depicted, along with difficulties, struggles, emotional, mental, and physical pain. The purpose of these films are to leave lasting impressions on audiences, and to move them emotionally. This is done by having a relatable protagonist experience some sort of conflict, or emotional journey. Having a realistic lead character, makes it easier for audiences to sympathize with the story. We also, commonly see the protagonist have a large character development. The plots of drama films, also usually have some sort of plot twist, or shock factor. The drama has numerous sub genres, including: comedy, historical, melodrama, period, romantic, crime, and many more.

Genre conventions (Production Techniques) -- The production techniques used in this genre vary from film to film. There is no typical setting used in drama films, as each film is quite different from the others. Historical dramas have a particular setting, while romantic dramas could be set in a small town, city, or be a historical drama as well. The only factor that ties the settings of drama films together, is that they are all based in realistic places. When it comes to shots and angles, directors usually keep it simple with those choices, but are quite free to use abstract shots/angles, as that is what would differentiate one drama from the other. Since, drama films are usually gloomy, and upsetting, the colors are usually darker or warm. This assists in creating the somber mood of the film.

Film Sample #1 -- A perfect example of a drama film, is the 2010 film Black Swan. It follows a ballerina named Nina’s downfall. A common theme of dramas are depicted, as we see the mental, and emotional pain that Nina experiences, leads to physical pain. She is a relatable character, as she is simply a sweet lady, who wants to be successful in her ballet career, The film definitely leaves a lasting impression on audiences, as the ending is quite shocking. Which fits the typical narrative of drama films.

Film Sample #2 -- Another great example of a drama film, is the 2016 production, La La Land. It follows a young man, and woman struggling with their careers who somehow find love. Many people can relate to experiencing a rough path in their careers, and to falling in love with someone at the wrong moment. That adds the realistic factor to the film. The film doesn’t follow simple drama film conventions, in that it is a musical. In real life, elaborate dance numbers do not casually occur. The plot does have shocking factors to it, which is typical of drama films.